Afifi, A.M., Ali, F.S., El-Saiedy, E.M.A. & Ahmed, M.M. (2015) Compatibility and integration of some control methods for controlling Tetranychus urticae Koch infesting tomato plants in Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 25(1): 75–82.
Bale, J.S. & Walters, K.F.A. (2001) Overwintering biology as a guide to the establishment potential of non-native arthropods in the UK. In: Atkinson, D., Thorndyke, M. (Eds.), Animal develop-mental ecology. BIOS Scientific Publishers, Oxford, pp. 343–354.
Bernal, J. & González, D. (1997) Reproduction of Diaeretiella rapae on Russian wheat aphid hosts at different temperatures. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 82: 159–166.
Blackwood, J.S., Schausberger, P. & Croft, B.A. (2001) Prey stage preference in generalist and specialist phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) when offered Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) eggs and larvae. Environmental Entomology, 30(6): 1104–1111.
Blommers, L. (1976) Capacities for increase and predation in Amblyseius bibens (Acarina: Phytoseiidae). Zeitschrift fuer Angewand te Entomologie, 81: 225–244.
Blommers, L., Lobbes, P., Vink, P. & Wegdam, F. (1977) Studies on the response of Amblyseius bibens (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) to conditions of prey scarcity. Entomophaga, 22(3): 247–258.
Canlas, L.J., Amano, H., Ochiai, N. & Takeda, M. (2006) Biology and predation of the Japanese strain of Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Systematic and Applied Acarology, 11(2):141–157. DOI: 10.11158/saa.11.2.2
Castagnoli, M. & Liguori, M. (1991) Laboratory observations on duration of copulation and egg production of three phytoseiid species fed on pollen. In: Schuster, R. & Murphy, P.W. (Eds.), The Acari: Reproduction, Development & Life history. Chapman & Hall, pp. 231–239.
Castagnoli, M., Liguori, M. & Simoni, S. (1999) Effect of two different host plants on biological features of Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor). International Journal of Acarology, 25(2): 145–150.
Chi, H. (1988) Life-table analysis incorporating both sexes and variable development rates among individuals. Environmental Entomology, 17(1): 26–34. DOI: 10.1093/ee/17.1.26
Chi, H. (2023) Computer program for the age-stage, two-sex life table analysis. National Chung Hsing University, Taichung. Available from:
http://140.120.197.173/Ecology/prod02.htm
Chi, H. & Liu, H. (1985) Two new methods for the study of insect population ecology. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, 24(2): 225–240.
Chong, J.H. (2022) Phytophagous mites and their management on ornamental plants. Clemson (SC): Clemson Cooperative Extension, Land-Grant Press by Clemson Extension, LGP 1154, 9 pp.
Çobanoğlu, S., Faraji, F. & Cilbircioğlu, C. (2018) Re-descriptions of Amblyseius decolor (Wester-boer) and Proprioseiopsis sororculus (Wainstein) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) based on the specimens collected in Turkey and France. Acarologia, 58(4): 825–836.
Cock, M.J.W., van Lenteren, J.C., Brodeur, J., Barratt, B.I.P., Bigler, F., Bolckmans, K., Consoli, F.I., Haas, F., Mason, P.G. & Parra, J.R.P. (2010) Do new access and benefit sharing procedures under the convention on biological diversity threaten the future of biological control? BioControl, 55: 199–218. DOI: 10.1007/s10526-009-9234-9
Croft, B.A., Monetti, L.N. & Pratt, P.D. (1998) Comparative life histories and predation types: are N. californicus & N. fallacis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) similar type II selective predators of spider mites? Environmental Entomology, 27(3): 531–538.
Ellers-Kirk, C. & Fleischer, S.J. (2006) Development and life table of Acalymma vittatum (Coloptera: Chrysomelidae), a vector of Erwinia tracheiphila in cucurbits. Environmental Entomology, 35 (4): 875–880. DOI: 10.1603/0046-225X-35.4.875
Fahim, S.F. & El-Saiedy, E.M. (2021) Life table parameters of Amblyseius swirskii and Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) reared on two strawberry cultivars. International Journal of Acarology, 47(7): 568–574. DOI: 10.1080/01647954.2021.1976835
Farazmand, A., Fathipour, Y. & Kamali, K. (2012) Functional response and mutual interference of Neoseiulus californicus and Typhlodromus bagdasarjani (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae). International Journal of Acarology, 38(5): 369–376. DOI: 10.108 0/01647954.2012.655310
Fathipour, Y. & Maleknia, B. (2016) Mite predators. In: Omkar (Ed.), Ecofriendly Pest Management for Food Security. Elsevier, San Diego, USA, pp. 329–366.
Forero, G., Rodrigues, M., Cantor, F., Rodrigues, D. & Cure, J.R. (2008) Critérios para el manejo de Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) con el ácaro depredador Amblyseius (Neoseiulus) sp. (Acari: Phytoseiidae) en cultivos de rosas. Agronomía Colombiana, 26(1): 78–86.
Friese, D.D. & Gilstrap, F.E. (1982) Influence of prey availability on reproduction and prey consumption of Phytoseiulus persimilis, Amblyseius californicus and Metaseiulus occidentalis (Acari: Phytoseiidae). International Journal of Acarology, 8(2): 85–89. DOI: 10.1080/01647958 208683283
Gazoly, A.H., Abo-Shnaf, R. & Ali, F.S. (2023) Distribution of mites inhabiting agricultural importance, with emphasis on predators role in pest control. Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, 16(4): 99–116. DOI: 10.21608/EAJBSA.2023.329416
Ghazi, N.A., Osakabe, M., Negm, M.W., Schausberger, P., Gotoh, T. & Amano, H. (2016) Phytoseiid mites under environmental stress. Biological Control, 96: 120–134. DOI: 10.1016/j.biocontrol. 2016.02.017
Gotoh, T., Mitsuyoshi, N. & Yamaguchi, K. (2004) Prey consumption and functional response of three acarophagous species to eggs of the two-spotted spider mite in the laboratory. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 39(1): 97–105.
Gulati, R. (2014) Eco-friendly management of phytophagous mites. In: Abrol, D.P. (Ed.), Integrated pest management. Academic Press, pp. 461–491. DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-398529-3.00023-3
Jahanbazi, M., Sedaratian-Jahromi, A. & Ghane-Jahromi, M. (2023) Comparative study of predation, preference and switching behaviors of two predatory mite Neoseiulus californicus and Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae). International Journal of Pest Management, 69(4): 366–376. DOI: 10.1080/09670874.2021.1944699
Jeppson, L.R., Keifer, H.H. & Baker, E.W. (1975) Mites injurious to economic plants. University of California Press, Berkely, 614 pp.
Jolly, R.L. (2000) The predatory potential of Neoseiulus californicus: its potential as a biological control agent for the fruit tree spider mite, Panonychus ulmi. The BCPC Conference, Brighton, Pest and Diseases, Vol. 1, pp. 487–490.
Kontodimas, D.C., Milonas, P.G., Stathas, G.J., Economou, L.P. & Kavallieratos, N.G. (2007) Life table parameters of the pseudococcid predators Nephus includens and Nephus bisignatus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). European Journal of Entomology, 104: 407–415. DOI: 10.14411/ eje.2007.060
Liu, S., Lv, J., Wang, E. & Xu, X. (2017) Life-style classification of some Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) species based on gnathosoma morphometrics. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 22(5): 629–639. DOI: 10.11158/saa.22.5.3
Loughner, R., Goldman, K., Loeb, G. & Nyrop, J. (2008) Influence of leaf trichomes on predatory mite (Typhlodromus pyri) abundance in grape varieties. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 45: 111–122. DOI: 10.1007/s10493-008-9183-5
Marafeli, Pd.P., Reis, P.R., da Silveira, E.C., Toledo, M.Ad. & Souza-Pimentel, G.C. (2011) Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor, 1954) preying in different life stages of Tetranychus urticae Koch, 1836 (Acari: Phytoseiidae, Tetranychidae). Acarologia, 51(4): 499–506.
McMurtry, J.A. (1982) The use of phytoseiids for biological control: progress and future prospects. In: Hoy, M.A. (Ed.), Recent advances in knowledge of the Phytoseiidae. Agricultural Sciences Publications, Berkeley, pp. 23–48.
McMurtry, J.A. & Croft, B.A. (1997) Life-styles of phytoseiid mites and their roles in biological control. Annual Review of Entomology, 42(1): 291–321. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ento.42.1.291
McMurtry, J.A., de Moraes, G.J. & Sourassou, N.F. (2013) Revision of the lifestyles of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and implications for biological control strategies. Systematic and Applied Acarology, 18(4): 297–320. DOI: 10.11158/saa.18.4.1
McMurtry, J.A., Sourassou, N.F. & Demite, P.R. (2015) The Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) as biological control agents. In: Carrillo, D., Moraes, G.J. & Peña, J.E. (Eds.), Prospects for biological control of plant feeding mites and other harmful organisms. Springer, Cham., Vol. 19, pp. 133–149.
Mercado, V.T., Loyola, E.R. & Soto, T.R. (2020) Post-embryonic development and life table parameters of Neoseiulus californicus on Tetranychus desertorum and Panonychus citri (Acari: Phytoseiidae, Tetranychidae) under laboratory conditions. Gayana, 84(1): 54–63. DOI: 10.4067/ S0717-65382020000100054
Monetti, L.N. & Fernandez, N.A. (1995) Seasonal population dynamics of the European red mite (Panonychus ulmi) and its predator N. californicus in a sprayed apple orchard in Argentina (Acari: Tetranychidae, Phytoseiidae). Acarologia, 36(4): 325–331.
Moraes, G.J. de, McMurtry, J.A., Denmark, H.A. & Campos, C.B. (2004) A revised catalog of the mite family Phytoseiidae. Zootaxa, 434: 1–494.
Navia, D., Ochoa, R., Welbourn, C. & Ferragut, F. (2010) Adventive eriophyoid mites: a global review of their impact, pathways, prevention and challenges. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 51(1–3): 225–255. DOI: 10.1007/s10493-009-9327-2
Persad, A. & Khan, A. (2002) Comparison of life table parameters for Maconellicoccus hirsutus, Anagyrus kamali, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri and Scymnus coccivora. Biocontrol, 47: 137–149.
Prakash, A., Rao, J., Mukherjee, A.K., Berliner, J., Pokhare, S.S., Adak, T., Munda, S. & Shashank, P.R. (2014) Climate change: Impact on crop pests. Applied Zoologists Research Association (AZRA), Central Rice Research Institute, Odisha, India, 205 pp.
Rabinovich, J.E. (1980) Introducción a la ecología de poblaciónes animals. 2nd edition. Compañía Editorial Continental, Mexico, 313 pp.
Ragusa, S., Vargas, R., Tsolakis, H. & Ashbach, R. (2000) Laboratory studies on the influence of various food subtances on some biological and life-table parameters of Cydnodromus picanus Ragusa (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae) associated with citrus trees in the Chilean desert. Phytophaga, 10: 11–23.
Satpute, N.S., Deshmukh, S.D., Rao, N.G.V. & Nimbalkar, S.A. (2005) Life tables and the intrinsic rate of increase of Earias vittela (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) reared on different hosts. International Journal of Topical Insect Science, 25(2): 73–79. DOI: 10.1079/IJT200561
Shapiro, S.S. & Wilk, M.B. (1965) An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples). Biometrika, 52(3–4): 591–611. DOI: 10.1007/s10493-007-9081-2
Silva, da E.M., Toscano, L.C., Alves-Eigenheer, M., Maruyama, W.I. & Silva, da A.G. (2020) Neoseiulus californicus preying on Tenuipalpus heveae. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, 50: e64329. DOI: 10.1590/1983-40632020v5064329
Skendžić, S., Zovko, M., Živković, I.P., Lešić, V. & Lemić, D. (2021) The impact of climate change on agricultural insect pests. Insects, 12(5): 440. DOI: 10.3390/insects12050440
Song, Z.W., Zheng, Y., Zhang, B.X. & Li, D.S. (2016) Prey consumption and functional response of Neoseiulus californicus and Neoseiulus longispinosus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on Tetranychus urticae and Tetranychus kanzawai (Acari: Tetranychidae). Systematic and Applied Acarology, 21(7): 936–946. DOI: 10.11158/saa.21.7.7
Taj, H.F. & Jung, C. (2012) Effect of temperature on the life-history traits of Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) fed on Panonychus ulmi. Experimental & Applied Acarology, 56: 247–260. DOI: 10.1007/s10493-012-9516-2
Tixier, M.-S. (2018) Predatory mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in agro-ecosystems and conservation biological control: A review and explorative approach for forecasting plant-predatory mite interactions and mite dispersal. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 6: 192. DOI: 10.3389/fevo. 2018.00192
Vacante V. (2010) Citrus mites: Identification, bionomy and control. CABI Publishing, Wallinford, 378 pp.
Van Lenteren, J.C. (2012) The state of commercial augmentative biological control: plenty of natural enemies, but a frustrating lack of uptake. BioControl, 57: 1–20. DOI: 10.1007/s10526-011-9395-1
Wei, M.F., Chi, H., Guo, Y.F., Li, X.W., Zhao, L.L.& Ma, R.Y. (2020) Demography of Cacopsylla chinensis (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) reared on four cultivars of Pyrus bretschneideri and P. communis (Rosales: Rosaceae) pears with estimations of confidence intervals of specific life table statistics. Journal of Economic Entomology, 113(5): 2343–2353. DOI: 10.1093/jee/toaa149
Wickens, T.D. & Keppel, G. (2004) Design and analysis: A researcher’s handbook. 4th edition. Pearson College Div, 624 pp.
Win, S.S., Muhamad, R., Ahmad, Z.A. & Adam, N.A. (2011) Life table and population parameters of Nilaparvata lugens Stal. (Homoptera: Delphacidae) on Rice. Tropical Life Sciences Research, 22(1): 25–35.
Xiao, Y. & Fadamiro, H.Y. (2010) Functional responses and prey-stage preferences of three species of predacious mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on citrus red mite, Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae). Biological Control, 53: 345–352. DOI: 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2010.03.001
Zein, H.S., Afifi, A.M., Ali, F.S., Shaurub, E.-S. & Ahmed, M.M. (2022) Target-site insensitivity to some acaricides in a field population of Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) from Egypt. Persian Journal of Acarology, 11(2): 323–337. DOI: 10.22073/pja.v11i2.71694